Home Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics NCERT A stationary thoron nucleus ( ) emits an al…
Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics NCERT MCQ (Single Correct)

A stationary thoron nucleus ( ) emits an alpha particle with kinetic energy. What is the kinetic energy of the recoiling nucleus?

A
B
C
D

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The correct answer is:
D

The ‐particle emitting radioactive gas, Thoron‐220, decays to Radium‐216 and emits and ‐particle. The reaction can be represented by

By conservation of momentum, we have momentum of ‐pa1ticle momentum of recoiling nucleus

The kinetic energy of is related to the kinetic energy of alpha particle by the reaction below

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